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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Adults Medications Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults is a very common condition that causes problems with concentration, impulsivity and social skills. The treatment is therapies, education, and medication. The most commonly prescribed drugs to treat ADHD are antidepressants and stimulants. They target certain chemicals within your brain called dopamine and norepinephrine. Stimulants Medications for adults with adhd come in several types. Some are stimulants and others are non-stimulant medications that work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine or dopamine in the brain. Stimulants can aid in addressing problems with attention and focus. They are often used as the first line treatments for adults suffering from ADHD. They can be combined with cognitive behavior therapy, which can aid in improving the general symptoms and performance. The most effective treatment for ADHD is the combination of medication and psychosocial (behavioral) treatments. This is referred to as “comprehensive therapy.” It may include medications, cognitive behavioral therapy counseling, counseling, behavioral parent training, school-based interventions, as well as other forms of psychosocial interventions. Doctors should test a variety of medicines to determine which are most effective for a specific patient. They usually start with a small amount and gradually increase the dosage until they achieve the desired clinical outcome. Iam Psychiatry may take a few weeks of trial and error to find the appropriate medicine for your child or you. Once the right medication is identified, it is prescribed and maintained on an ongoing basis. Stimulant medication is well-received the majority of patients. Patients are able to manage their symptoms and go home to an active lifestyle. Certain patients may experience adverse effects like headaches, fatigue, and an irritability. These side effects can be treated by adjusting the dose of medicine you are taking or altering the timing at which you take it. Many ADHD patients also suffer from other mental health issues, for example, anxiety or depression. In these cases we aim to treat the most serious disorder first before we tackle the other disorders. Medications that have proven to be effective in treating the primary symptoms of ADHD are those that increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. They are also referred to as “norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors” or “dopamine receptor agonists”. The most common stimulants for people suffering from ADHD are dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine, Adderall), the methylphenidate (Ritalin) amphetamine salts (Adderall XR). These drugs have been used for decades, and there is plenty of research evidence to show that they are safe and effective in treating most common symptoms of ADHD. Although these stimulants have been proven to be effective in reducing the main symptoms of ADHD however, they can trigger several side effects. These adverse effects are sometimes called the “crash effect” or “rebound effect”. It is vital for adults to understand that they could be impacted by these negative side effects with some stimulants. They can cause disruption and negatively impact the lives of individuals as well as their relationships with friends and family. Another concern is the risk of high blood pressure and a rapid heart rate when taking stimulants. Those who are taking these medications should have their blood pressure and heart rate monitored by their physician every day. Take your ADHD medication as prescribed and in moderation is the best method to avoid these effects. If you are concerned about these or any other side effects, speak to your doctor right away. They'll provide more information about the potential side effects from the medication they prescribe for you or your child.